Cisplatin pten

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August undefined, 2024

WebFeb 1, 2013 · We hypothesize that PTEN -deficient lung cancer cells suppressed DNA damage signaling and that the absence of PTEN can sensitize these cells to a concurrent treatment of a DNA-damaging agent (cisplatin) and a PARP inhibitor (olaparib). WebNov 19, 2024 · Cisplatin is an anti-cancer chemotherapy drug which used to treat ovarian cancer in women who have already received surgery and/or radiation treatment. However, either resistance to cisplatin or multi-drug resistance (MDR) to cisplatin-centered chemotherapy is a major cause of treatment failure in human ovarian cancer.

Cisplatin - The Penicillin of Cancer

WebSep 2, 2024 · Gene therapy aims to silence an oncogene through RNA interference, or replace an abnormal tumour suppressor via gene augmentation. In this study, we intended RNA interference for PRKCA oncogene and gene augmentation for PTEN tumour suppressor with a view to reduce tumour growth in a mouse model of breast cancer. … WebConclusion: TGF-β induced TMEPAI contributes to the reduced response of TNBC treatment to doxorubicin and paclitaxel, but minimal on cisplatin and bicalutamide. Further study is needed to confirm our findings in other growth factor-induced cells, as well as in in vivo model. Keywords: TMEPAI, TGF-β, doxorubicin, paclitaxel. canary wharf to heron quays

PRDX1 activates autophagy via the PTEN-AKT signaling pathway ... - PubMed

WebSep 24, 2024 · Cisplatin (CDDP) is the drug of choice against different types of cancer. However, tumor cells can acquire resistance to the damage caused by cisplatin, generating genetic and epigenetic changes that lead to the generation of resistance and the activation of intrinsic resistance mechanisms in cancer cells. Among them, we can find mutations, … WebObjective: Resistance to cisplatin-centered chemotherapy is a major cause of treatment failure in human ovarian cancer. Whereas PTEN, a tumor suppressor gene product, is believed to promote apoptosis primarily via inactivation of the PI3K/Akt cell survival pathway, recent evidence suggests that PTEN may function independently of this pathway. WebSep 8, 2024 · Cisplatin (cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum II) has been widely and effectively used in chemotherapy against tumors. Nephrotoxicity due to cisplatin is one of the most … fish fry in fort wayne indiana

miRNAs as potential game-changers in head and neck cancer: …

Synergistic Effect of Olaparib with Combination of Cisplatin on PTEN …

WebThis is the case of vesicular miR-21 that induced cisplatin resistance in oral squamous cell carcinoma by targeting phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) and programmed cell death protein 4 (PDCD4), which are tumor suppressors involved in apoptosis, cell transformation, invasion, and tumor progression . WebJun 18, 2015 · Drug resistance is a major cause of treatment failure in ovarian cancer patients, and novel therapeutic strategies are urgently needed. Overexpression of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) has been shown to preserve the cisplatin-resistance of ovarian cancer cells, while cisplatin-induced keratin 10 (KRT10) … canary wharf to finchley roadWebApr 13, 2024 · According to investigations, CAFs promote the survival of HPV-negative HNSCC after cisplatin treatment [7, 113], as well as HPV-positive and negative cells that receive cetuximab [114, 115] and ... canary wharf to earls court

"WebMay 10, 2013 · PTEN is found to be either inactivated or mutated in various human malignancies. In the present study, we have investigated the regulation of PTEN during cisplatin induced apoptosis in A2780, A270-CP (cisplatin resistant), OVCAR-3 and SKOV3 ovarian cancer cell lines. Methods: Cells were treated with 10μM of cisplatin for 24h. " - Cisplatin pten

Cisplatin pten

Heterogeneity of cancer-associated fibroblasts in head and neck ...

WebJun 7, 2024 · The PTEN gene was hypothesized to be regulated by miRNA-21 in ovarian cancer cisplatin resistance. Materials and methods Cell lines and cell culture The SKOV3 human ovarian cancer cell line was purchased from Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Shanghai, China). WebSep 15, 2024 · DESCRIPTION. Cisplatin Injection (cisplatin injection (cisplatin (cisplatin injection) injection) ) is a sterile aqueous solution, available in 50, 100 and 200 mL …

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WebFeb 16, 2024 · Generic name: cisplatin [ sis-PLA-tin ] Brand names: Platinol, Platinol-AQ, Platinol (Restricted Access) Dosage forms: intravenous powder for injection (50 mg), … WebMay 10, 2013 · Cisplatin treatment promotes phosphorylation of AKT. PTEN is known as a negative regulator of AKT phosphorylation. The phosphorylation of AKT was analyzed …

WebJul 26, 2013 · In the cytoplasm, PTEN antagonizes the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway. PTEN also accumulates in the nucleus, where its function remains poorly understood. We demonstrate that SUMOylation (SUMO, small ubiquitin-like modifier) of PTEN controls its nuclear localization. WebJul 15, 2024 · Currently; cisplatin has been widely used to treat solid tumors including lung cancer ( Dasari and Tchounwou, 2014, Galluzzi, 2012 ). However, many patients acquire …

WebDec 14, 2015 · Cisplatin is a first-line chemotherapeutic agent for ovarian cancer that acts by promoting DNA cross links and adduct. However drug resistance and considerable side effects including reproductive toxicity remain a significant challenge. PTEN is well known as a tumor suppressor function which plays a fundamental role in the regulation of the cell … WebPRDX1 activates autophagy via the PTEN-AKT signaling pathway to protect against cisplatin-induced spiral ganglion neuron damage. Data files. Show entries ... neurons (SGNs) are auditory neurons that relay sound signals from the inner ear to the brainstem. The ototoxic drug cisplatin can damage SGNs and thus lead to sensorineural hearing …

WebCisplatin / pharmacology Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27 / metabolism Drug Synergism Female Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / drug effects Humans Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics* Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / … canary wharf to east indiaWebAug 27, 2024 · Plasmids PTEN-shRNA and PTEN-NC, which contain green fluorescent protein (GFP) and anti-puromycin genes, were extracted from glycerol bacteria and purified according to the manufacturer’s protocols. GC cells were cultured in DMEM/F-12 with 10% FBS in 6-well plates until they reached 70%–80% confluence. fish frying pots for outdoor gas cookerWebSpiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) are auditory neurons that relay sound signals from the inner ear to the brainstem. The ototoxic drug cisplatin can damage SGNs and thus lead to sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), and there are currently no methods for preventing or … canary wharf to kings cross by tubeWebMay 10, 2024 · Although cisplatin (Cis) is an effective chemotherapeutic agent in treatment of various cancers, its adverse effect of nephrotoxicity limits the clinical application. Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) is a strategy to induce resistance in a target organ against the oxidative stress and injury by applying transient, brief episodes of ischemia. canary wharf to harrodsWebFeb 7, 2014 · PTEN, a tumor suppressor gene, has been demonstrated to be able to reverse cisplatin-resistance in ovarian cancer cell line C13K. However, the downstream … canary wharf to nine elmsWebApr 25, 2024 · In this study, we investigate the role of miRs and PTEN in renoprotective effect of curcumin against cisplatin-induced AKI in mice. It is aimed to reveal the mechanism of curcumin which protected the kidney and provided evidence on the therapeutic application of curcumin in alleviating AKI. Go to: Materials and methods Drugs canary wharf to london eustonWebCisplatin inhibited Akt phosphorylation and activation in OVCAR-3 cells but not in OVCAR-3/CDDP cells. The specific PI3K inhibitors LY294002 and wortmannin sensitized OVCAR-3/CDDP cells to cisplatin-induced apoptosis and decreased cell viability. canary wharf to hoxton